Friday, 16 November 2012

Exercise 16

I have made a comment on Gary's blog, on Investigative Exercise 5 Social Networking:


With millions of daily users, I believe social networking sites such as Facebook, Twitter and Flickr provide an ideal outlet to engage a broad spectrum of society and maximise the libraries’ exposure, allowing them to promote services, collections, events, resources and easily facilitate communication with the client base. These networks also function as platforms for sharing media, with specific applications in library services such as Flickr photostreams of historical photographs forming part of the Local Studies Collections, and Facebook applications such as JSTOR allowing patrons to search the library’s JSTOR account directly through Facebook. By integrating these services into social networking, the library is able to maintain an active presence in the community. This is especially useful because many members of the community that may otherwise not be able to sacrifice the time to physically visit a library are able to remain informed and involved with current events and news. 


Exercise 15


I have made comments on Ruchi and Diane Gelder’s blogs


Ruchi: Filter Bubbles Exercise 8
I completely agree with your views on this ‘filter bubble’. Users of the internet should not be constricted to certain information, especially if they are looking for new information on that topic. I think that especially in a Library, where search engines are also used, all material should be available to users, instead of certain information being filtered based on what they believe visitors and the community need. There was a speculation back in March that Google was going to launch a social network, when it was announced that there would be no more private Google profiles after July 31st. More and more of these sorts of things are coming up, where internet users do not have access to relevant information or their privacy is invaded! This is something I greatly disapprove of, and I’m glad that others like you agree with me on this.

Ruchi: Exercise 11 
You have some very good ideas that could be implemented to Parramatta Library, which I would also like to see happening in my library. My library is Concord Library, and I can already see modern elements and technology slowly surfacing, with a modern design and good search engines, however, like you said, more could be done. I agree with the idea of having an interactive site for the Children collection, as nowadays children seem to drift further and further away from reading and going to the library, so fun, interactive technologies such as touch screens and online stories would possibly incite a love for reading at an early age. For the Youth and Adult sections I think that they already know how to use their own laptops, ipads etc. in the library, which means less work in that section.


Diane Gelder: Exercise 6 
I agree with you on the fact that reading reviews are good and that they don’t necessarily belong in the library catalogue. I find reviews very helpful, especially if no person has recommended a particular book to me, and I’m just browsing. If you have a book already in mind, reviews appear tedious and useless, really, however if you want something new I think they’re very helpful. While my library does not have reviews in their catalogue, most books in the catalogue are accompanied by a link to their amazon page, the author in Wikipedia, Google Books and Library Thing, where reviews can obviously be found. Here is an example, http://webopac.canadabay.nsw.gov.au/libero/WebOpac.cls?VERSION=2&ACTION=DISPLAY&RSN=288992&DATA=CON&TOKEN=T7bQKqK5i73750&Z=1&SET=1
However, I think that more and more reviews are emerging on pages such as Amazon and library catalogues, with advancing technology making it easier for reviews to be posted.

Diane Gelder: Exercise 4
I really admire Nancy Pearl’s love for libraries! She says, “When you walk into a library, you’re the equal of anybody else and your options are unlimited”. I completely agree with this statement. I think many people today don’t realise the amount of knowledge, the amount of treasure, really, that a library holds. I remember when I was younger, and we had no internet, no computers etc. whenever we wanted to know something or research something we used to go to the library and I recall it being a wonderful experience. It’s so easy to lose yourself in a book, and I can’t wait till I can work as a librarian and spend much more time in the library! I feel like in a library you can explore almost the entire world, and widen your knowledge of the world without ever leaving the same place. 

Wednesday, 14 November 2012

Exercise 14


As asked, I invited three other bloggers to my blog.
These are:
Diane Gelder, Colin Edgar, Nili Chen as well as Sharon Luhr who was already an author of my blog.
Also, thank you so much Sharon for the helpful forum posts, it helped me find the authors to invite!

Exercise 13

Changing the arrangement of my blog:

I think this function is very useful. In order to make my page just a little more interesting and fun for visitors I have added the ‘Fish’ gadget which enables viewers to feed fish in what appears to be a fish tank on the right side of my blog. I have also changed the order of my sidebar, dragging the history above the contributors, making it easier for visitors to navigate to previous posts. I've also moved my blog posts to the right, and the contributors and blog archive to the left. I like this new arrangement :).


Exercise 12


Changing themes and colours for my blog:
I found this very exciting, as I found the plain black and white style that I previously had rather dull. My new theme features a background of books on shelves, rather suiting I thought, and I played around with the colour schemes (ranging from grey to blue to green to red) till I chose a nice green to complement the background. I found the template idea very good, as it enables users to choose from many, varying possibilities that are easily installed and changed.  

Exercise 11



One of the most ubiquitous emerging Library 2.0 technologies are blogs. Due to the immediacy of content delivery, these allow staff to market or announce library news and events, publish reviews of new releases which would generate discussion among the library clientele and inform customers of any changes taking place at the library. By extension, they could also be used for professional development, where staff can write about their work experience or training they have undertaken. Due to the wide scope of these blogs, their posts could be specific to any of the five categories of local studies, children’s, teenage/youth, adult fiction and information/reference. An example is the Mosman Library Blog (http://blogs.mosman.nsw.gov.au/library/), where recent posts include a news bulletin, information on the historical event “Mosman Dresses Up” as well as information on philanthropy such as the donation of books to Mudanjiang Library in China.
            Specific to Adult Fiction could be the use of an RSS feed to keep clients iformed of author talks, workshops as well as podcasts or vodcasts of guest speakers. Take for example the RSS feed of the Library of Congress, http://www.loc.gov/rss/, which lists dozens of free concerts, lectures, exhibitions, symposia, films, notifications of upcoming readings and presentations at the library.
            An interesting use of Library 2.0 Technologies is the application of instant messaging services in the Information/Reference area/. This is used in the reference service for quick questions and clarifications. This was trialed in the AskNow chat service in Australian libraries, http://www.asknow.gov.au/. The interactive chat software enables librarians to message users webpages as well as provide guidance on search techniques, or even take questions as referrals so they provide a more detailed response later on.
            To engage younger clients, such as teenagers, libraries often keep social network profiles such as facebook, http://www.facebook.com/. In particular, facebook groups can foster a connection with these customers by creating a virtual environment where they can gather based on shared interest, such as particular genres or even collaborate or forms study groups. They can also be used to keep the clientele in general informed of upcoming events, as posts are merged into their newsfeeds. An example is the State Library of New South Wales, http://www.facebook.com/statelibrarynsw?fref=ts. 

Exercise 10


           The Local Studies collection at Concord Library specialises in reference material covering diverse aspects of the City of Canada Bay Local Government Area. The resources include both historical and contemporary material in a variety of formats that reflect themes such as the original indigenous community, colonial settlement, industrial history as well as the natural and man-made environments. Digital collections include environmental reports, newspaper clippings, historical maps and photographs. Also available is the Ancestry Library edition database, which includes records of births, deaths, marriages and cemetery records. One of the most innovative application of Library 2.0 technologies is the Canada Bay Connections, a digital collection of the Library's historical and contemporary photographs. These include images of the City of Canada Bay and many local organisations, ranging from the nineteenth century up to the present day. A selection of these are also accessible via Flickr.
            For youth, the library has a “Project Y - Youth Space @ the Libraries”, which includes a Facebook page, X-Box Competitions and online collaboration homework groups. In addition, there are interactive programs regarding cybersafety on the library website, as well as a plethora of external links to youth forums and so forth. Furthermore, the Library provides access to a range of databases to assist students.  These include ANZ Reference Centre, Health and Wellness Resource Center, Literature Resource Center, Science Resource Center, Factiva, Standards Australia Online and Britannica. This is an extension of the many databases already available in the library’s information and reference service areas.
            For Adult Fiction, there is the OverDrive eLibrary 24/7 Digital Media Collection. There, you can download hundreds of audiobooks and eBooks, bestsellers or classics from home! Your OverDrive eLibrary24/7 never closes and is available anytime, anywhere. All you need is an internet connection and a current City of Canada Bay library card. 
           For children, there are seemingly no Library 2.0 Technologies, but rather there is a rhyme-time, story reading and playgroup. This is presumably because young children are more active, preferring to play together or sing a rhyme, rathen than use a computer. Furthermore, many parents believe limited exposure to television, computers and other technology is beneficial to their child's upringing. Furthermore, these younger children may have trouble navigating or accessing traditional computer user interfaces. 
            

Wednesday, 7 November 2012

Exercise 9


Investigative Exercise 9 - Community Profiles

State which local council area you live in – you will be investigating your local library service.
Write a post (about a paragraph long) giving a “community profile” of the people/area your library service is for. Include links to the Council website for your Library service and to the Library section of this website.
This might be a good post to add an image of your library or Council area.
 
Concord Library - City of Canada Bay Council
The library caters to a very diverse demographic. For senior citizens, there are Author Talks, Wrap with Love knitting group, Reader's cafe at Concord Library, Reading group at Five Dock, Local Studies and Home library service. Youth activities including youth space, game space, school holiday activities, HSC resources, HSC talks, schools collection, book week activities as well as recommended good reads. Children’s activities include baby rhymetime, toddlertime, preschool storytime, school holiday activities, afterschool book group, research skills for primary school kids and other reference links.

Exercise 8


Exercise 8
Watch the two following Youtube clips – post a comment in response to one of the clips.

Robots

The Automated Book Delivery System and Virtual Browse Technology being implemented at the James B. Hunt Library Jr. Library heralds an exciting new era in library technology. The print collections which will be housed in a climate controlled environment, containing up to two million volumes, will be serviced by a state-of-the-art bookBot. This allows the library to maximise shelving space by storing less frequently viewed collections in the ABDS as well as those more fragile which would benefit from environmentally stable conditions. This technology is derived from high-density automated shelving processes already in place in automotive manufacturing. This fascinating new technology will engage patrons and extend the accessibility of the catalogue. Materials can be requested only, with a robotic crane retrieving the order only minutes later.


I am very surprised to learn about these ‘filter bubbles’ as I have recently noticed things disappearing when I go to news sites and do a Google search. I think the concept behind this idea is  so incredibly foolish, because the internet was made in order to bring people together and connect the world with the ability to share knowledge. The notion only hinders growth of knowledge and makes us blind and ignorant. I almost feel as if we are being treated as children, search engines such as Google covering our eyes to stop us from seeing what goes on in the world. The internet enables users around the world to have a voice, something which everyone has a right to see. Especially in today’s society where media has an immense effect on our choices, I strongly feel that this biased technology takes away my rights to information in a democratic society. Although some people may prefer keeping out any unwanted information for convenience, I prefer to know current events and not constantly feel ignorant. I am concerned of what the culture of the world will transform into if the internet is so incredibly selective with its information for individuals.  

Tuesday, 18 September 2012

Exercise 7


Investigative Exercise 7 Podcasts
Find a podcast in any Australian library. Post to your blog a short summary of the podcast. Include the library’s name, title of podcast and link. Make certain you label your post.

A podcast from the State Library of New South Wales, Australia
I found a podcast from the events and talks podcast section (http://www.sl.nsw.gov.au/podcasts/events/index.html). The podcast I chose is called Anne of green Gables (http://www.sl.nsw.gov.au/podcasts/events/anne_green_gables.html). In this podcast Susannah Fullerton, the author of two books about Jane Austen, explores the lasting appeal of Anne of Green Gables, which now celebrates its 100th year of publication and analyses the life of its author, Lucy Maud Montgomery.
Ms Fullerton begins with an interesting excerpt from the famous book, followed by a close analysis and focus on how the author’s life impacted the characters and storyline. She mentions that the book transcends the age line, being a novel that is able to be read by both adults and children, with a mix of both romance and realism. Ms Fullerton also describes the Lucy Montgomery’s ability to write books which cross cultural borders and are loved all around the world; Anne of the Island was sent to polish soldiers in WW2 as it was thought to be an uplifting read to prepare them for war, in Japan Anne of Green Gables has been taught to generations of children, a musical production of The Blue Castle was an absolute hit in Poland, and Ellen Montgomery received fan mail from around the world, including letters from Australia. Many modern writers have been greatly influenced by Ms Montgomery’s incredible books, journals, short stories and poems.

 Anne of Green Gables concerns itself with sibling Marilla and Matthew Cuthbert who own the sprawling Green Gables estate on Prince Edward Island. Marilla, who is cautious, religious and has no tolerance for nonsense agrees that the best way to maintain the property would be to adopt an adolescent boy. When Matthew arrives at the train station, and the child waiting for him is freckle-faced, red-haired Anne Shirley, he realizes there was a mistake, but can’t bear to break the heart of the ecstatic orphan who somehow found her way to Prince Edward Island. Marilla agrees for Anne to stay for a trial period, and at first her rapid tongue, dreaminess and knack for finding trouble seem to suggest she will soon have to leave. Through trials and tribulations, Anne does win over those important to her, including Marilla, who cannot even imagine what life would have been like without Anne.




Thursday, 13 September 2012

Exercise 2



I decided to do the John Oxley Library Blog as my blog post.( http://blogs.slq.qld.gov.au/jol/)
This weblog appears to be about the State Library of Queensland. This blog interested me because at first sight it is well set out, with a modern and imaginative design and has a variety of information already on the front page. Since I am moving to Brisbane after my son has completed his HSC, I would love to learn as much as I can about the Queensland State Library, after seeing the magnificent NSW State Library.

The eye-catching links on the sidebar lead to Floodlines, Tea and Me, Asia Pacific Design Library, Australian Library of Art, Indigenous Voices and SLQ today. Interesting Topics on the front page included the passing of the first Aboriginal person elected to an Australian state parliament (Eric Deeral), the New State Library’s Indigenous Language WebPages, as well as a post on Family History Week. These topics caught my eye, as I realised that the Library appears to value the integration of the aboriginal community, encouraging viewers to learn more about Indigenous Australians. 

The post concerning Vale Eric Deeral http://blogs.slq.qld.gov.au/jol/2012/09/11/eric-deeral/ interested me particularly since as a European, Aborigines are a new topic for me and I love learning about different cultures, especially ones that I know nothing, or very little about. It’s great to see that the State Library of Queensland has implemented an Indigenous Languages Project, which is sure to spark the interest of many people, who like me, want to learn more about Indigenous Australians. 

Exercise 1


Write a paragraph on your blog describing your understanding of Library 2.0. List three Web 2.0 applications commonly used by Libraries.

Library 2.0 is a service derived from Web 2.0, which has focused on the web services as a platform for information sharing and collaboration, coupled with a user centred design. These aspects have been translated to a library service model that reflects a new era in the way information is presented and delivered to users. Library 2.0 attempts to engage the customer in the design and implementation of various library services by encouraging active feedback and participation. This facilitates the constantly evolving and changing dynamic of contemporary service delivery while promoting a participatory role for library users. This has been epitomised in the Online Public Access Catalogue, with features aimed at greater user interaction and participation with the system, such as tagging and reading or posting reviews.
         
   In addition, Library 2.0 provides a multi-media experience, with collections including a wide variety of video and audio components to complement written texts. Another application of Web 2.0 innovations in the Library 2.0 interface is the inclusion of communication platforms such as instant messaging or wikis, through which users cannot only communicate with each other but also library staff. These also allow for professional development and collaboration, whereby librarians from different branches can communicate through chat sessions. Wikis on the other hand can be used to make library staff manuals or procedures for various system or database applications readily available or even conferences and meetings. Image sharing, another prominent feature of Web 2.0 has facilitated promotional activities for libraries in particular, such as record building projects that involve the community, author visits and special library displays. By extension, video sharing can be used for training, promotion, tutorials and lectures. These also often take the form of podcasts, through which author talks, seminars or storytime recordings are distributed, which can easily be viewed on many platforms, including mobile devices. 

Web 2.0

Examples of Web 2.0 technologies which are widely used:
Blog (short for Weblog)
A blog is an online personal journal that enables the writer to write, reflect and comment daily- it is the most common web 2.0 tools. Blog software includes Word Press, Movable Type, Blogger and Tumblr. Blogs are generally used for News/Events, professional Development, Marketing, Newspaper columns and TV shows.
RSS (Really Simple Syndication)
RSS is software which can be used for delivering regularly changing web content. Used especially by news-related sites, weblogs and online publishers. Examples of RSS feed readers include Bloglines, Google Reader, Feeburner and FeedDemon. The General uses for RSS are in Articles, Newsletters, News and Events and Presentations.
Instant messaging (IM)
A messenger that allows the user to have a live conversation with people around the world via computers connected to the Internet, allowing almost instantaneous responses. Features include Buddy Lists (Listing of trusted friends and family), Chat Window (the window in which communication is done) and Status Indicator (a notation of being, e.g. ‘At Lunch). IM services include examples such as Yahoo, Windows Live Messenger and Skype.
Wikis
A Wiki is a Web Site developed collaboratively by a community of users, allowing any user to add and edit content. Examples include PBWiki, Media Wiki and Wetpaint.
Image Sharing
Websites such as Flickr and Picasa allow people to share photographs online, with features that allow images to be tagged and browsed.
Video Sharing
A video hosting service allows individuals to upload video clips to an Internet website. These sites are increasing in popularity, with websites such as Youtube, Blip.TV, Google Video and Yahoo! Video becoming more and more prominent among internet users.
Podcasts
A podcast is a multimedia digital file made available on the Internet for downloading through an RSS feed. Podcasting is made easy through software such as Audacity, @Podder, iTunes and Garageband.
Social Bookmaaring
Social Bookmarking enables users to save and organise links to favourite websites to share with others. Organisation methods include tags or descriptors. Examples of Social Bookmarking sites are del.icio.us, BlogMarks.net, Digg and PHPDug.
Folksonomies and User-based Tagging
These go hand in hand with social bookmarking, in which subject descriptors and tagging make things easier to find. These functions enable users to catalogue their own Libraries, organise their favourite bookmarks, classify image collections and share their information with other people. An example of a Tagging site is TagCloud.
Social Networking
Social Networking is the use of a Web Site to communicate with other members of the site by posting messages, photographs, etc. Features that users experience when Social Networking are: User profiles, friending, groups, individual messaging, announcements, individual message boards, photos, blogs or journals, searching and privacy controls.  Popular examples include Facebook, MySpace, Ning, LinkedIn and LiveJournals
Mashups
A mashup is a website which uses content from more than one source to establish a new service. Examples of such websites include Google Maps, Biowizard, Delicious Library 2 and Rivers of the World.
Widgets
A widget is an application that enables a user to perform a function or access a service, using embedded codes in web pages to grant access to the weather, news, time, polls etc. Examples include Polldaddy and SurveyMonkey.


Monday, 10 September 2012

Exercise 3

http://www.flickr.com/photos/sheenalashay/7032706093/in/pool-libraryofcongressLibrary of Congress

Photo from the Library of Congress, USA- This photo depicts an image of the Library of Congress building, with particular focus on the ceiling. Graceful columns form arches which supports an intricately decorated balcony, along with cherubs and angels. This draws the viewer's eye to the ornate ceiling, adorned with patterns of golds and browns.

Exercise 4


Exercise 5



Write a post on your blog about why you think it is a good idea for a library to participate on a social networking site, or why not. Make certain you label your post.

An involvement in social networking sites allows libraries to reach out to a broader social specrum and especially engage younger people to visit the library and kindle their enthusiasm for reading. Statistically, youth make up a large percentage of social network users, making it an ideal platform to engage them. Furthermore, a social networking profile allows libraries to quickly communicate information about upcoming events, for example a facebook post about a new book club starting up, or certain library resources being out of order due to maintenance work. In conjunction with other community profiles and council pages, social networking allows one to promote the other. An active presence on social networking sites also communicates that the library is ‘up-to-date’ and representative of other online resources it may possess, such as access to journals.

Exercise 6

Write a post on your blog commenting on the usefulness of these reviews. Do you think libraries should be providing this service? Does the library you use have this option available on their catalogue? Make certain you label your post.

I believe it is very useful and informative for patrons to have access to reviews of books before purchasing or borrowing these. While my local library, City of Canada Bay Library, does not offer this service, I personally always look up and read reviews for books I intend to borrow and having such a review system integrated into the library catalogue would be very convenient and appealing to me. Furthermore, people may feel encouraged to sample new authors or genres by reading reviews, expanding their literary horizon. However, on the other hand, these reviews may be rather subjective, and a negative review, especially when highlighted through an integration in the library catalogue, may discourage patrons from reading a certain book. One possible option would be to present a myriad of reviews and aggregate ‘score’ for each book, similar to Amazon’s review system, where each item receives a mean score out of five stars sourced from user submitted reviews. This would be more representative of popular opinion of the book as opposed to the view of a single, possibly biased individual.